Quick answer: Kaal Bhairav Jayanti 2026 (also called Kalabhairav Ashtami) is observed on Tuesday, 1 December 2026. The Krishna Ashtami tithi of Margashirsha begins at about 12:11 AM on 1 December and ends at about 11:13 PM the same night (IST). Because Ashtami begins just after midnight, some calendars mark the observance on the night of 30 November; most Indian panchangs list 1 December.
Kaal Bhairav is the fierce form of Lord Shiva, worshipped as the guardian (Kotwal) of Kashi and the protector of devotees from fear, negativity and untimely trouble. His Jayanti is one of the most important days for Bhairav devotees, especially in Varanasi and Ujjain.
Kaal Bhairav Jayanti 2026: date and timing
| Observance | Date / time (IST) |
|---|---|
| Kaal Bhairav Jayanti | Tuesday, 1 December 2026 |
| Ashtami tithi begins | About 12:11 AM, 1 December |
| Ashtami tithi ends | About 11:13 PM, 1 December |
Timings vary slightly by city. Confirm with your local panchang or temple.
Who is Kaal Bhairav?
According to the Shiva Purana, Kaal Bhairav emerged from Lord Shiva to humble the pride of Brahma. Because of this act he wandered as a penitent until he reached Kashi, where he was freed, and he has guarded the city ever since. Devotees believe that a visit to Kashi Vishwanath is incomplete without first taking the blessings of Kaal Bhairav. His vehicle is a dog, and he is traditionally associated with time (Kaal), discipline and protection.
Simple puja vidhi at home
- Morning: bathe, wear clean clothes and take a sankalp for the vrat if you are fasting.
- Set up: place an image of Kaal Bhairav or Lord Shiva on a clean cloth.
- Offerings: mustard oil lamp, black sesame, flowers, sindoor, and sweets such as jalebi or imarti, which are traditional for Bhairav.
- Chant: recite the Kaal Bhairav Ashtakam or chant "Om Kaal Bhairavaya Namah" 108 times.
- Evening and night: Bhairav worship is traditionally strongest after sunset. Light a lamp again and offer prayers.
- Seva: feeding dogs on this day is a widely followed tradition, since the dog is Bhairav's vahana.
Why devotees worship Kaal Bhairav
- For protection from fear, negative energy and hidden enemies
- For discipline and respect for time, his core teaching
- Traditionally, for relief during difficult Rahu, Ketu or Shani periods
- For courage before legal matters, travel or major decisions
Many devotees wear a Shri Bhairav Kavach locket as a daily reminder of his protection. For broader protection traditions, see our Protection & Evil Eye collection and the Evil Eye Raksha Kavach (9, 10 and 11 Mukhi Rudraksha).
Things traditionally avoided
- Harming or chasing away dogs
- Lying, gossip and anger, since Bhairav is the god of discipline
- Many families avoid non-vegetarian food and alcohol on this day; follow your family tradition
Frequently asked questions
Is Kaal Bhairav Jayanti on 30 November or 1 December 2026?
Most Indian panchangs list Tuesday, 1 December, since the Ashtami tithi runs through that day. Some observe the night vigil from 30 November because Ashtami begins just after midnight. Follow your local temple.
Can women worship Kaal Bhairav?
Yes. Anyone can worship Kaal Bhairav with devotion.
What is Kalashtami?
Kalashtami is the Krishna Ashtami of every month, dedicated to Bhairav. Kaal Bhairav Jayanti is the most important Kalashtami of the year.
Which Rudraksha is linked with protection?
9, 10 and 11 Mukhi are traditionally associated with protection. Compare them in our 1 to 14 Mukhi guide.
Dates and timings are based on published panchangs for India and may vary by location. Spiritual associations reflect traditional beliefs, not guaranteed outcomes.